Java Anagrams

Two strings, a and b, are called anagrams if they contain all the same characters in the same frequencies. For this challenge, the test is not case-sensitive. For example, the anagrams of CAT are CATACTtacTCAaTC, and CtA.

Function Description

Complete the isAnagram function in the editor.

isAnagram has the following parameters:

  • string a: the first string
  • string b: the second string

Returns

  • boolean: If a and b are case-insensitive anagrams, return true. Otherwise, return false.

Input Format

The first line contains a string a.
The second line contains a string b.

Constraints

  • 1 length(a), length(b) ≤ 50
  • Strings a and b consist of English alphabetic characters.
  • The comparison should NOT be case sensitive.

Sample Input 0

anagram
margana

Sample Output 0

Anagrams

Explanation 0

CharacterFrequency: anagramFrequency: margana
A or a33
G or g11
N or n11
M or m11
R or r11

The two strings contain all the same letters in the same frequencies, so we print “Anagrams”.

Sample Input 1

anagramm
marganaa

Sample Output 1

Not Anagrams

Explanation 1

CharacterFrequency: anagrammFrequency: marganaa
A or a34
G or g11
N or n11
M or m21
R or r11

The two strings don’t contain the same number of a‘s and m‘s, so we print “Not Anagrams”.

Sample Input 2

Hello
hello

Sample Output 2

Anagrams

Explanation 2

CharacterFrequency: HelloFrequency: hello
E or e11
H or h11
L or l22
O or o11

The two strings contain all the same letters in the same frequencies, so we print “Anagrams”.

Solution Implementation

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Solution {


    static boolean isAnagram(String a, String b) {
            char a_string[]=a.toLowerCase().toCharArray();
        char b_string[]=b.toLowerCase().toCharArray();
        boolean returnValue;
        if(a_string !=null && b_string!=null){
            java.util.Arrays.sort(a_string);
            java.util.Arrays.sort(b_string);
        returnValue=java.util.Arrays.equals(a_string,b_string);
            return returnValue; 
        }
        else{
            return returnValue=false;
        }  
    }



  public static void main(String[] args) {
    
        Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
        String a = scan.next();
        String b = scan.next();
        scan.close();
        boolean ret = isAnagram(a, b);
        System.out.println( (ret) ? "Anagrams" : "Not Anagrams" );
    }
}
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